Graviffraction Einstein s Dream

Graviffraction Einstein s Dream E 'state in the years between 1904 and 1905 that Albert Einstein has launched three studies that would change the face of physics. The first was the study of heat. He studied Brownian motion - the way in which the particles in a colloid Jiggle around. This is how energy is stored in the material as heat. Ludwig Boltzmann had discovered the mechanical equivalent of heat. The second study took him to the kingdom photoelectrics. Max Planck discovered that light is a kind of "atoms". The term "Atomika" (indivisible) was coined by Democritus of Smya, who said that only the atoms and space are real. The term is borrowed from Dalton and JJ Thomson indivisible as the smallest piece of material. Therefore, Planck, in his search for a new word, introduced the concept of "how" to the smallest piece of energy. The Planck constant, multiplied by the frequency of a particular color of light will tell you how many watts are the second least amount of light of that color that are possible. The third study of Einstein entered the nucleus of the atom, in the search for an explanation of the enigma of the radio. How can a piece of hot metal living room - seemingly forever? Where is the energy coming from? Einstein, the second - the photoelectric effect - which has brought him the Nobel Prize. His relationship with the puzzle that the light can travel in a large, but the speed fixed and finite space - and therefore nothing should be solid. However, when something comes up against something that can cause to move. These calculations are based on traditional studies of momentum - the product of mass and velocity. We know what is the Mass - is void because the light is not at all. We also know the speed of light. In a vacuum, is known as c (which is about 300 meters persecond million, or 186 thousand miles per second). So when you use the MKS (meters, kilograms, seconds), multiply by zero, three million people - and this gives us the pulse of light. Surely must be zero. However, when light strikes an atom of a metal that can extract electrons from the metal. This is the photoelectric effect. Planck goes into detail on the quantization of energy in his Nobel Prize lectures: We can therefore say that a quantity of light provided by a single electron. The fact that the electron is moving is to have momentum. What is the product of the mass of the electron and its speed. So when we divide the momentum of the speed of light, we came with the mass of a quantum of light. It is a sensation. The energy must be a burden, but here we find that mass. Einstein continued to study the flow of electrons to make a movement for its conduct under the influence of a voltage. It appears that, for each frequency of light, there is an "electron-volt" rating that describes what would happen if the light that struck an electron. The electron-volt value can be obtained from Planck result in Joules (Watt-seconds) by simply multiplying by a constant. His research has shown that the electrons are held in the atoms through the tension of work known functions. States that when the light energy of free electrons in light-volt is divided in two ways. The first part of that, if the voltage is needed to overcome the work function. The second part is the excess energy released in electrons. This work on the photoelectric effect was so important, because many loose ends to combine physics. The spectral lines of light can be defined as electron-voltage, and one could say exactly where he was bo in the light atoms. The atom was seen as an electrical machine, and could predict how metals behave when used as photoelectric cells, for example. So all the world to come photoelectrics - audio band with the invisible ray film and alarms. At the same time, one could predict the properties of metals in a bath of plating (even if the function of photoelectric work was never completed by the work function of electrochemical). Einstein received the 1920 Nobel Prize in Physics - but was delayed by one year. He received the award itself, while on board a ship to visit Japan. His lesson for the Assembly of the Nordic nature was his speech, then. Since it is the thought of relativity: We have entered a world in which the matter has mass (weight under standard gravity), and also energy. But are the two types of mass the same? When we have a piece of material of mass M1, and at a distance D from a second piece of material of mass M2, we have an attraction between the two. The law is simple. M1 M2 divided by D times, and again divided by D. This calculation determines the acceleration, or pull, a piece of exercise equipment on the other. But what of light? Max Planck said that the reduction in the amount of light is c. At this point, h h is the Planck constant and v is the frequency of light. Einstein gave his now famous cliché? (E = mc ²). As E m is the mass divided by the speed of light, and again by the speed of light. > From this, we believe that the smaller "mass" of light is sometimes divided by hv c divided by c. We have seen that there is a huge number. When divided by HVC times we have a small amount of real estate. Another division which is ridiculously small. However, the minimum amount of light is zero - it is almost in weight. If you take a picture without a goal, you can make a pinhole camera. A beam of light passes through the hole in the film and, in more detail the result image will be as strong as the pin. Now make another camera with a hole in the middle and a half in height and width. We need to expose the film four times as long, but they become twice as strong. Now do another, with the hole four times lower. At some point, we have a serious disappointment. The presentations are longer, but the images are not always more. What happens is that the quantities of light when passing through the small pinhole, are forced so that their bodies interact. Rays of light are shed rays of light. This is known as diffraction. Therefore, the standard times M1-M2 divided by D squared appears to be the mass of energy, as well as the mass of matter. It 'now time that this question asks what would happen in one of the masses - M1 - is due to the problem, while others - M2 - is due to energy. Einstein, the answer was simple - try. As the mass of a quantum of light is so small, we must counter with something big if we want to see some visible effects. Einstein suggested the sun. The sun is about a hundred thousand times heavier than Earth. Therefore, it is very heavy. If the prediction of Einstein is a reality, a number of light mass M2, skimming past the Sun, with its enormous mass M1 should be drawn clearly. This would not be gravity because gravity is exercised by the question on the issue. This would be diffraction, because it is exercised by the diffraction of energy to energy. This is something half-way, neither one nor the other. That would be graviffraction. The sun of gravity would cause the diffraction of light. You have to be careful, because a light mist gas near the sun can act as a lens - that cause refraction rather than diffraction. When Einstein provides for the bending of light from the sun in 1916, scientists have waited three years for an eclipse. Of course, how stars and planets on the opposite side of the solar system trying to drift back from the edge of the sun, the sun rays of light thrown off course. The stars were visible because the light path bent. The prediction was confirmed. Charles Douglas Wehner